all-in-one privacy solution":["O Proton Unlimited é uma solução única de privacidade"],"Black Friday":["Black Friday"],"No ads. Privacy by default.":["Sem anúncios. Privacidade por padrão."],"People before profits":["Pessoas acima do lucro"],"Security through transparency":["Segurança por meio da transparência"],"The best Proton Mail ${ BLACK_FRIDAY } deals":["As melhores ofertas de ${ BLACK_FRIDAY } do Proton Mail"],"The world’s only community- supported email service":["O único serviço de e-mail do mundo apoiado pela comunidade"]},"specialoffer:limited":{"${ hours } hour":["${ hours } hora","${ hours } horas"],"${ hoursLeft }, ${ minutesLeft } and ${ secondsLeft } left":["${ hoursLeft }, ${ minutesLeft }, e ${ secondsLeft } restantes"],"${ minutes } minute":["${ minutes } minuto","${ minutes } minutos"],"${ seconds } second":["${ seconds } segundo","${ seconds } segundos"],"Limited time offer":["Oferta por tempo limitado"]},"specialoffer:listitem":{"Create multiple addresses":["Crie vários endereços"],"Hide-my-email aliases":["Use aliases do hide-my-email"],"Quickly unsubscribe from newsletters":["Cancele a assinatura de newsletters rapidamente"],"Use your own domain name":["Use seu próprio nome de domínio"]},"specialoffer:logos":{"As featured in":["Destaques"]},"specialoffer:metadescription":{"Get an encrypted email that protects your privacy":["Obtenha um e-mail criptografado que proteja sua privacidade"]},"specialoffer:metatitle":{"Proton Mail Black Friday Sale - Up to 40% off":["Oferta de Black Friday do Proton Mail - Até 40% de desconto"]},"specialoffer:newmetadescription":{"Get up to 40% off Proton Mail subscriptions this Black Friday. Find great deals on our secure end-to-end encrypted email plans.":["Obtenha até 40% de desconto nas assinaturas do Proton Mail nesta Black Friday. Confira ótimas ofertas em nossos planos de e-mail seguro com criptografia de ponta a ponta."]},"specialoffer:newmetatitle":{"Proton Mail Black Friday sale | Up to 40% off secure email":["Oferta de Black Friday do Proton Mail - Até 40% de desconto no e-mail protegido"]},"specialoffer:note":{"* Billed at ${ TOTAL_SUM } for the first year":["* Com o preço de ${ TOTAL_SUM } no primeiro ano"],"*Billed at ${ TOTAL_SUM } for the first 2 years":["*Com o preço de ${ TOTAL_SUM } nos primeiros dois anos"],"30-day money-back guarantee":["Garantia de reembolso de 30 dias"],"Billed at ${ TOTAL_SUM } for the first 2 years":["Com o preço de ${ TOTAL_SUM } nos primeiros dois anos"],"Billed at ${ TOTAL_SUM } for the first year":["Com o preço de ${ TOTAL_SUM } no primeiro ano"],"You save ${ SAVE_SUM }":["Economize ${ SAVE_SUM }"]},"specialoffer:off":{"${ DISCOUNT } off":["-${ DISCOUNT }"],"${ PERCENT_OFF } off":["-${ PERCENT_OFF }"]},"specialoffer:testimonial":{"I love my ProtonMail":["Adoro ProtonMail"],"My favorite email service":["Meu serviço favorito de e-mail"],"Thanks Proton for keeping us all safe in the complicated internet universe.":["Agradecemos ao Proton por nos manter a salvo no complicado universo da internet."],"You get what you pay for. In the case of big tech, if you pay nothing, you get used. I quit using Gmail and switched to @ProtonMail":["Você recebe pelo que paga. No caso das grandes tecnologias, você se acostuma quando não paga nada. Parei de usar o Gmail e troquei para o @ProtonMail"]},"specialoffer:time":{"Days":["Dias"],"Hours":["Horas"],"Min":["Min"]},"specialoffer:title":{"And much more":["E muito mais"],"Make your inbox yours":["Deixe a caixa de entrada do seu jeito"],"Safe from trackers":["A salvo de rastreadores"],"Stay organized":["Mantenha-se organizado"],"Black Friday email deals":["Ofertas de e-mail da Black Friday"],"Don’t just take our word for it":["Não confie apenas em nossa palavra"],"Our story":["Nossa história"],"Transfer your data from Google in one click":["Transfira seus dados do Google com um clique"]},"specialoffer:tooltip":{"Access blocked content and browse privately. Includes ${ TOTAL_VPN_SERVERS }+ servers in ${ TOTAL_VPN_COUNTRIES }+ countries, connect up to 10 devices, access worldwide streaming services, malware and ad-blocker, and more.":["Acesse conteúdo bloqueado e navegue com privacidade. Inclui mais de ${ TOTAL_VPN_SERVERS } servidores em mais de ${ TOTAL_VPN_COUNTRIES } países, conexão com até 10 dispositivos, acesso a serviços de streaming do mundo todo, um bloqueador de anúncios e malware e muito mais."],"Easily share your calendar with your family, friends or colleagues, and view external calendars.":["Compartilhe facilmente seus calendários com amigos, familiares ou colegas e visualize calendários externos."],"Includes support for 1 custom email domain, 10 email addresses, 10 hide-my-email aliases, calendar sharing, and more.":["Inclui suporte para 1 domínio de e-mail personalizado, 10 endereços de e-mail, 10 aliases do hide-my-email, compartilhamento de calendário e muito mais."],"Includes support for 3 custom email domains, 15 email addresses, unlimited hide-my-email aliases, calendar sharing, and more.":["Inclui suporte para 3 domínios de e-mail personalizados, 15 endereços de e-mail, aliases ilimitados do hide-my-email, compartilhamento de calendário e muito mais."],"Manage up to 25 calendars, mobile apps, secured with end-to-end encryption, 1-click calendar import from Google, and more.":["Gerencie até 25 calendários, apps para dispositivos móveis, protegidos com criptografia de ponta a ponta, importação de calendário com 1 clique do Google e muito mais."]},"Status banner":{"Learn more":["Saiba mais"],"Please note that at the moment we are experiencing issues with the ${ issues[0] } service.":["No momento, estamos com problemas no serviço ${ issues[0] }."],"We are experiencing issues with one or more services at the moment.":["No momento, estamos com problemas em um ou mais serviços."]},"Status Banner":{"At the moment we are experiencing issues with the Proton VPN service":["No momento estamos enfrentando problemas com o serviço Proton VPN"],"Learn more":["Saiba mais"]},"suggestions":{"Suggestions":["Sugestões"]},"Support":{"Sub category":["Subcategoria","Subcategorias"]},"Support article":{"${ readingTime } min":["${ readingTime } 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How to keep your bitcoins safe from theft and hacks | Proton
Security is a key consideration when it comes to Bitcoin. Here’s how you can keep your bitcoins safe from theft and hacking.
You should know that when you invest in Bitcoin, not only could the price of Bitcoin drop, but there’s also the possibility that your Bitcoin could be stolen. Unlike traditional investments, there is little insurance or other safety nets can do to protect investors if their bitcoins are taken via a hack or data breach. As Bitcoin prices have begun rising again, it is worth revisiting your security efforts.
Everyone talks about how great it is that Bitcoin is a decentralized currency(new window), but as with everything, this has its downsides. If you use a centralized version of cash and hold it in a bank account, you are basically guaranteed that it will be there when you go to retrieve it. This is because each bank has a brand value they want to preserve, so they have an incentive to secure the money on their ledger in order to maintain customers’ trust. If your money or credit card number is stolen, the bank will likely replace it themselves to maintain your trust – and your business.
Bitcoin doesn’t have any insurance like this. While no one can move your bitcoins without your wallet’s private key, if they do get a hold of your private key, they’ll be able to take all your cryptocurrency and you will not be able to recover it. Due to the complexity in the Bitcoin ecosystem, there are always risks. Security has improved regarding Bitcoin, but hackers are always coming up with new and creative attacks(new window). However, there are a few things you can do to keep your Bitcoin safe:
The most important thing to do if you are storing large amounts of bitcoins is to make sure you don’t keep them within the exchange you bought them in. While exchanges have become more secure in recent years, there were several high-profile hacks(new window) in 2019 alone.
Some exchanges, such as CEX.IO(new window), store user bitcoins offline in cold storage for better security, but this is not a guarantee of safety either. Because of the “cash-like” nature of Bitcoin, we recommend you take security into your own hands.
Taking Bitcoin security into your own hands
There are two main factors to consider when assessing your own security: storage security and computer security.
Storage security(new window) refers to what you do to keep your private key safe. Computer security encompasses all the security steps you take to make sure your computer is not compromised.
Computer security is important not just for protecting your Bitcoin, but also your identity and banking-related information. There are many examples of viruses and keyloggers ending up on people’s computers and costing them everything. We recommend regularly updating all software and adhering to cybersecurity best practices(new window), such as not downloading or opening email attachments from unknown senders. Proton Mail can help in this case, thanks to the strong set of anti-phishing protections(new window) it uses to warn and protect users from malicious emails.
When it comes to storage security, the first important lesson is to not keep all of your eggs in one basket. In the real world, nobody walks around with their life savings in their pocket. If they did this and then got unlucky and were mugged, they would be completely ruined. Similarly, it is advisable to divide up your bitcoins into several wallets. A quick summary of the different types of Bitcoin wallets can be found here(new window).
We recommend being cautious with online wallets. Any online web wallet that stores your private key online is asking for too much trust, especially given their poor security record. You probably shouldn’t keep your private key on your computer. There are too many ways for it to end up lost if your computer is stolen, crashes, or is compromised.
If you do use an online wallet or a Bitcoin exchange, make sure it is connected to a secure email account(new window). A Proton Mail account with two-factor authentication enabled is a good option. Your messages are protected with end-to-end encryption, and your password is required to decrypt any messages, even in the unlikely event that Proton Mail itself would be compromised. Many people also use Proton Mail to store a copy of their Bitcoin address private key for the same reason ─ a Proton Mail message can only be accessed by the email account owner. Furthermore, because Proton Mail is a cloud email service, there is no risk of losing your private key if your computer crashes.
Bitcoin cold storage
For long term storage of large amounts of Bitcoin, we recommend storing your bitcoins completely offline, using what is known as cold storage. This involves using a hardware Bitcoin wallet (such as the Trezor(new window) or Ledger(new window) wallet) and writing down your Bitcoin private key on paper stored someplace secure, like in a bank vault. (You could also engrave your private key on something more durable, like metal(new window).) Because your private key is safely stored offline, your Bitcoin storage is now immune to computer viruses and many other hacking attempts.
When holding large amounts of Bitcoin, the cost of losing them increases dramatically. Compared to the value of bitcoins, the cost of taking additional security measures is quite low, so it is worthwhile for every serious Bitcoin investor to take precautions. As a final note, the threat model for your bitcoins needs to adapt as their value increases. The more valuable a data breach or hack is, the more motivated attackers will be.
About the author
Mary Ann Callahan(new window) is a UK-based freelance journalist who specializes on Bitcoin-related topics. Currently, she writes for CEX.io(new window), a multi-functional cryptocurrency exchange. She writes articles related to blockchain security, Bitcoin purchase guides, and Bitcoin regulations in different countries. Previously, she worked for Boston Globe Media and holds a Master’s degree in Journalism from Columbia University.
Want to keep your bitcoins safe? Then use an encrypted email account to open your Bitcoin-related online accounts. You can get a free secure email account from Proton Mail here.
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