all-in-one privacy solution":["Proton Unlimited tam kapsamlı bir gizlilik çözümüdür"],"Black Friday":["Muhteşem Cuma"],"No ads. Privacy by default.":["Reklamsız. Privacy by default."],"People before profits":["İnsanlar paradan önce gelir"],"Security through transparency":["Şeffaflık ile güvenlik"],"The best Proton Mail ${ BLACK_FRIDAY } deals":["En iyi Proton Mail ${ BLACK_FRIDAY } fırsatları"],"The world’s only community- supported email service":["Dünyanın tek topluluk tarafından desteklenen e-posta hizmeti"]},"specialoffer:limited":{"${ hours } hour":["${ hours } saat","${ hours } saat"],"${ hoursLeft }, ${ minutesLeft } and ${ secondsLeft } left":["${ hoursLeft } - ${ minutesLeft } - ${ secondsLeft } kaldı"],"${ minutes } minute":["${ minutes } dakika","${ minutes } dakika"],"${ seconds } second":["${ seconds } saniye","${ seconds } saniye"],"Limited time offer":["Sınırlı süreli teklif"]},"specialoffer:listitem":{"Create multiple addresses":["Birden adres oluşturun"],"Hide-my-email aliases":["Hide-my-email takma adları (e-posta adresi)"],"Quickly unsubscribe from newsletters":["Bülten aboneliğinden hızlı ayrılma"],"Use your own domain name":["Kendi etki alanınızı kullanın"]},"specialoffer:logos":{"As featured in":["Belirtildiği gibi"]},"specialoffer:metadescription":{"Get an encrypted email that protects your privacy":["Gizliliğinizi koruyan bir şifreli e-posta edinin"]},"specialoffer:metatitle":{"Proton Mail Black Friday Sale - Up to 40% off":["Proton Mail Muhteşem Cuma İndirimleri - %40'a varan indirimler"]},"specialoffer:newmetadescription":{"Get up to 40% off Proton Mail subscriptions this Black Friday. Find great deals on our secure end-to-end encrypted email plans.":["Bu Muhteşem Cuma'da Proton Mail aboneliklerinde %40'a varan indirimlerden faydalanın. Uçtan uca şifrelenmiş e-posta tarifelerimiz için muhteşem fırsatlardan yararlanın."]},"specialoffer:newmetatitle":{"Proton Mail Black Friday sale | Up to 40% off secure email":["Proton Mail Muhteşem Cuma İndirimleri - Güvenli e-postada %40'a varan indirimler"]},"specialoffer:note":{"* Billed at ${ TOTAL_SUM } for the first year":["* İlk yıl için ${ TOTAL_SUM } üzerinden faturalandırılır"],"*Billed at ${ TOTAL_SUM } for the first 2 years":["*ilk 2 yıl için ${ TOTAL_SUM } üzerinden faturalandırılır"],"30-day money-back guarantee":["30 günlük para iade garantisi"],"Billed at ${ TOTAL_SUM } for the first 2 years":["İlk 2 yıl için ${ TOTAL_SUM } üzerinden faturalandırılır"],"Billed at ${ TOTAL_SUM } for the first year":["İlk yıl için ${ TOTAL_SUM } üzerinden faturalandırılır"],"You save ${ SAVE_SUM }":["${ SAVE_SUM } tasarruf ediyorsunuz"]},"specialoffer:off":{"${ PERCENT_OFF } off":["-${ PERCENT_OFF }"]},"specialoffer:testimonial":{"I love my ProtonMail":["ProtonMail'imi seviyorum"],"My favorite email service":["En sevdiğim e-posta hizmeti"],"Thanks Proton for keeping us all safe in the complicated internet universe.":["Hepimizi bu karışık internet evreninde güvende tuttuğun için teşekkürler Proton."],"You get what you pay for. In the case of big tech, if you pay nothing, you get used. I quit using Gmail and switched to @ProtonMail":["Ödediğinizin karşılığını alırsınız. Big Tech şirketleri söz konusu olduğunda, hiçbir şey ödememiyorsanız sizi kullanırlar. Gmail kullanmayı bıraktım ve @ProtonMail hizmetine geçtim"]},"specialoffer:time":{"Days":["Gün"],"Hours":["Saat"],"Min":["Dakika"]},"specialoffer:title":{"And much more":["Ve daha fazlası"],"Safe from trackers":["İzleyicilerdengüvende olun"],"Stay organized":["Düzenli kalın"],"Black Friday email deals":["Muhteşem Cuma e-posta fırsatları"],"Don’t just take our word for it":["Sırf bizden duymuş olmayın"],"Make your inbox yours":["Gelen kutunuzu kendinize ait kılın"],"Our story":["Öykümüz"],"Transfer your data from Google in one click":["Google'dan bilgilerinizi tek tıkla aktarın"]},"specialoffer:tooltip":{"Access blocked content and browse privately. Includes ${ TOTAL_VPN_SERVERS }+ servers in ${ TOTAL_VPN_COUNTRIES }+ countries, connect up to 10 devices, access worldwide streaming services, malware and ad-blocker, and more.":["Yasaklı içeriklere erişin ve gizlice gezinin. ${ TOTAL_VPN_COUNTRIES } üzeri ülkede ${ TOTAL_VPN_SERVERS } üzerinde sunucu, 10 aygıta kadar bağlantı, dünya çapındaki yayın hizmetlerine erişim, kötü amaçlı yazılım ve reklam engelleyici, ve daha fazlasını içerir."],"Easily share your calendar with your family, friends or colleagues, and view external calendars.":["Takviminizi bir bağlantı aracılığıyla ailenizle, arkadaşlarınızla veya iş arkadaşlarınızla paylaşın ve başka takvimleri görüntüleyin."],"Includes support for 1 custom email domain, 10 email addresses, 10 hide-my-email aliases, calendar sharing, and more.":["1 özel e-posta etki alanı, 10 e-posta adresi, 10 hide-my-email takma adı, takvim paylaşma ve daha fazlası için destek içerir."],"Includes support for 3 custom email domains, 15 email addresses, unlimited hide-my-email aliases, calendar sharing, and more.":["3 özel e-posta etki alanı, 15 e-posta adresi, sınırsız hide-my-email takma adı, takvim paylaşma ve daha fazlası için destek içerir."],"Manage up to 25 calendars, mobile apps, secured with end-to-end encryption, 1-click calendar import from Google, and more.":["25'ye kadar takvim yönetin, mobil uygulamalar, uçtan uca şifreleme ile koruma, Google'dan tek tıkla aktarma ve daha fazlası."]},"Status banner":{"Learn more":["Ayrıntılı bilgi alın"],"Please note that at the moment we are experiencing issues with the ${ issues[0] } service.":["Şu anda ${ issues[0] } hizmeti ile ilgili sorun yaşamaktayız, bilginize."],"We are experiencing issues with one or more services at the moment.":["Şu anda bir veya daha fazla hizmet ile ilgili sorun yaşamaktayız."]},"Status Banner":{"At the moment we are experiencing issues with the Proton VPN service":["Şu anda Proton VPN hizmetiyle ilgili sorunlar yaşıyoruz"],"Learn more":["Ayrıntılı bilgi alın"]},"steps":{"Step":["Adım"]},"suggestions":{"Suggestions":["Öneriler"]},"Support":{"Sub category":["Alt kategori","Alt kategori"]},"Support article":{"${ readingTime } min":["${ readingTime } dakikalık","${ readingTime } dakikalık"],"Category":["Kategori","Kategori"],"Didn’t find what you were looking for?":["Aradığınızı bulamadınız mı?"],"General contact":["Genel iletişim"],"Get help":["Yardım alın"],"Legal contact":["Hukuki iletişim"],"Media contact":["Medya iletişimi"],"Partnerships contact":["Ortaklık iletişimi"],"Reading":["Okuma süresi"]},"Support Form Platform option":{"VPN for Android TV":["Android TV için VPN"],"VPN for Apple TV":["VPN Apple TV uygulaması"],"VPN for Chromebook":["Chromebook için VPN"]},"Support troubleshooting":{"App version":["Uygulama sürümü"],"Browser":["Tarayıcı"],"Check if this helps":["Yardımcı olabilecek bu cevaba bir göz atın"],"Choose a product":["Bir ürün seçin"],"Did this solve your issue?":["Bu, sorununuzu çözdü mü?"],"Faster assistance is just a few clicks away":["Daha hızlı yardım birkaç tık uzağınızda"],"How can we help?":["Nasıl yardımcı olabiliriz?"],"No, contact support":["Hayır, destekle iletişime geçin"],"Please fill out one field after another":["Lütfen alanları tek tek sırayla doldurun"],"Please make your selections":["Lütfen seçimlerinizi yapın"],"Proton account":["Proton hesabı"],"Proton for Business":["Proton for Business"],"Thank you for your feedback":["Geri bildiriminiz için teşekkürler"],"What can we help with?":["Ne konuda yardımcı olabiliriz?"],"Yes":["Evet"]},"support_modal_search_query":{"Search query":["Sorgu ara"]},"support_search_button":{"Search":["Ara"]},"support_search_i_am_looking_for":{"I'm looking for":["Şunu arıyorum: -"]},"SupportForm":{"For a faster resolution, please report the issue from the Bridge app: Help > Report a problem.":["Daha hızlı bir çözüm için, lütfen sorunu Bridge uygulamasının Yardım > Bir sorun bildir kısmından bildiririn."],"Information":["Bilgi"]},"SupportForm:option":{"Account Security":["Hesap Güvenliği"],"Contacts":["Kişiler"],"Custom email domain":["Özel e-posta etki alanı"],"Email delivery and Spam":["E-posta iletimi ve istenmeyen e-postalar"],"Encryption":["Şifreleme"],"Login and password":["Oturum ve şifre"],"Merge aliases and accounts":["Takma adları (e-posta adresi) ve hesapları birleştir"],"Migrate to Proton":["Proton üzerine aktarım"],"Notifications":["Bildirimler"],"Other":["Diğer"],"Plans and billing":["Tarifeler ve faturalandırma"],"Proton for Business":["Proton for Business"],"Sign up":["Hesap açma"],"Storage":["Depolama"],"Users, addresses, and identities":["Kullanıcılar, adresler ve kimlikler"]},"SupportForm:optionIntro":{"Select a topic":["Bir konu seç"]},"Testimonial":{"Awards":["Ödüller"],"Customers":["Müşteriler"],"Featured":["Öne Çıkanlar"],"Go to testimonial source":["Müşteri görüşünün kaynağına git"],"Open source of award":["Ödülün kaynağını aç"],"Open source of quote":["Alıntının kaynağını aç"],"Reviews":["İncelemeler"],"Videos":["Videolar"],"Watch on TikTok":["TikTok'ta izle"],"Watch on YouTube":["YouTube'da izle"]},"TestimonialCategory":{"Awards":["Ödüller"],"Customers":["Müşteriler"],"Featured":["Öne Çıkanlar"],"Media":["Medya"],"Reviews":["İncelemeler"],"Videos":["Videolar"]},"Text":{"If you need help, check out our ${ supportLink }.":["Yardıma ihtiyacınız varsa ${ supportLink } ziyaret edebilirsiniz."],"The page you’re looking for might have been removed, or it could be an\nold link.":["Aradığınız sayfa kaldırılmış veya eski bir\nbağlantı olabilir."],"Your question may already have an answer in our knowledge base:":["Sorunuz halihazırda bilgi tabanımızda cevaplanmış olabilir:"]},"tooltip_vpn":{"Access blocked content and browse privately. Includes ${ TOTAL_VPN_SERVERS }+ servers in ${ TOTAL_VPN_COUNTRIES }+ countries, highest VPN speed, ${ TOTAL_VPN_CONNECTIONS } VPN connections, worldwide streaming services, malware and ad-blocker, and more.":["Yasaklı içeriklere erişin ve gizlice gezinin. ${ TOTAL_VPN_COUNTRIES } üzeri ülkede ${ TOTAL_VPN_SERVERS } üzerinde sunucu, en yüksek VPN hızını, ${ TOTAL_VPN_CONNECTIONS } VPN bağlantısı, dünya çapındaki yayın hizmetlerini, kötü amaçlı yazılım ve reklam engelleyici, ve daha fazlasını içerir."]},"vpn_servers":{"Get Proton VPN Plus":["Proton VPN Plus edinin"]},"wallet_signup_2024:Action":{"Get Proton Wallet":["Proton Wallet edinin"]},"wallet_signup_2024:Homepage hero product link title":{"Wallet":["Wallet"]},"wallet_signup_2024:Homepage product navigation bar":{"Wallet":["Wallet"]},"wallet_signup_2024:menu item":{"Bitcoin guide":["Bitcoin rehberi"],"Proton Wallet news":["Proton Wallet haberleri"],"Proton Wallet support":["Proton Wallet desteği"]},"wallet_signup_2024:Pricing":{"Includes everything in Proton Unlimited and":["Proton Unlimited'daki her şey dahildir ve"],"Limited availability":["Sınırlı kullanılabilirlik"],"The easiest way to securely own, send, and receive Bitcoin":["Bitcoin'e güvenli bir şekilde sahip olmanın, göndermenin ve almanın en kolay yolu"]},"wallet_signup_2024:ProductRange":{"Discover Proton Wallet":["Proton Wallet'ı Keşfedin"],"Store and transact Bitcoin privately with an encrypted self-custody wallet.":["Şifrelenmiş bir kendi kendine saklama cüzdanıyla Bitcoin'inizi özel olarak saklayın ve işlem yapın."]},"wallet_signup_2024:wallet bitcoin":{"Learn about Bitcoin, the Internet's value network.":["İnternetin değer ağı olan Bitcoin hakkında bilgi edinin."]},"wallet_signup_2024:wallet overview":{"Ensure you're always in control of your Bitcoin.":["Bitcoin’lerinizin her zaman kontrolünüzde olduğundan emin olun."]},"wallet_signup_2024:wallet security":{"The encrypted, open-source wallet that puts you in control.":["Direksiyona sizi koyan şifrelenmiş, açık kaynaklı cüzdan."]}}},"base":"blog","cdn":{"enabledForAssets":true,"enabledForImages":true,"url":"https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/"},"unleashApi":"https://account.proton.me/api"};
window.frameworkContext = frameworkContext;
const context = frameworkContext.base === '' ? '' : `${frameworkContext.base}/`;
window.__toAssetUrl = (filename) => {
if (frameworkContext.cdn !== undefined && frameworkContext.cdn.enabledForAssets === true) {
return `${frameworkContext.cdn.url}${context}${filename}`;
} else {
return `/${context}${filename}`;
}
};
})();
Apple can see much of what you store in iCloud | Proton
Many people who use Apple products assume their data is private because of the company’s aggressive marketing on the topic.
“Some things shouldn’t be shared. iPhone helps keep it that way,” goes one famous ad(yeni pencere). “Privacy. That’s iPhone.”
But if you use iPhone and other Apple products, you probably also use the company’s cloud storage service, iCloud, to back up your photos, contacts, emails, calendars, notes, messages, voice memos, and other data. And iCloud is not private.
Apple can see everything you store in iCloud unless you update your security settings. And even if you turn on the new Advanced Data Protection feature, several important categories of data are not end-to-end encrypted, including your emails, calendar events, contacts, and all your files’ metadata.
This article will help you understand Apple’s security model for iCloud and why its privacy-focused marketing does not reflect its product design. There are several gaps in Apple’s Advanced Data Protection feature you should know about.
At the end of the article, we’ll provide some easy tips to help you improve your privacy and security if you use Apple products.
By default, Apple encrypts all your data in iCloud using its own keys, both in transit and on the company’s servers. This means your data is secure against third-party unauthorized access, but the company can see it. Apple calls this “standard data protection”.
In December 2022, Apple introduced new security features, including Advanced Data Protection, which applies end-to-end encryption to several additional kinds of data. Apple calls this their “highest level of cloud data security”. Advanced Data Protection generates encryption keys on each of your iCloud-connected devices and encrypts eligible data before uploading it to iCloud. Apple does not have access to the keys required to decrypt that data.
What is encrypted and how
Some kinds of data are always end-to-end encrypted, even with the default standard data protection:
Passwords and Keychain
Health data
Home data
Messages in iCloud (only when iCloud backup is disabled)
Payment information
Apple Card transactions
Maps
QuickType Keyboard learned vocabulary
Safari
Screen Time
Siri information (excluding Siri Shortcuts)
WiFi passwords
W1 and H1 Bluetooth keys
Memoji
If you turn on Advanced Data Protection, you’ll protect the following kinds of data with end-to-end encryption so that Apple can’t access them:
iCloud Backup (including device and Messages backup)
iCloud Drive
Photos
Notes
Reminders
Safari Bookmarks
Siri Shortcuts
Voice Memos
Wallet passes
Freeform
Limitations of Advanced Data Protection
These security benefits come with large caveats. The first is that three important kinds of data are never end-to-end encrypted:
iCloud Mail
Contacts
Calendars
Apple says it can’t encrypt this data because it wants these services to remain interoperable with other email and calendar providers. So no matter what you do, Apple will always be able to scan your communications, calendar events, and the personal details of people in your professional and social network.
Another limitation is that Apple doesn’t protect certain metadata with end-to-end encryption, even with Advanced Data Protection enabled. This includes:
File type
File size
How many times a photo has been viewed
Whether a file was pinned or marked as favorite
Usage data, such as timestamps of when the file was created or last modified
Advanced Data Protection only works for file sharing and collaboration if the other parties also have end-to-end encryption enabled, and some tools and services never allow end-to-end encryption.
Finally, Advanced Data Protection requires that all your iCloud-connected devices be updated to the latest software version. Otherwise, you must disconnect those devices from iCloud. This potential inconvenience, along with the additional friction of adding a recovery contact and a recovery key, are barriers to turning on end-to-end encryption.
Protecting your privacy on Apple products
Apple is clearly not as private as the company would like you to believe. But compared with its top competitors, Apple products do offer a higher level of security and privacy. For example, the data on your iPhone is notoriously secure(yeni pencere) — as long as you don’t upload it to iCloud.
Here are some additional tips to keep Apple out of your private life.
Turn on Advanced Data Protection
Even if there are significant limitations to Advanced Data Protection, it’s good to protect as much of your data as possible behind end-to-end encryption. Many people enjoy the convenience of iCloud, so if you’re going to continue using it, you may as well take advantage of Apple’s most powerful security settings. Just make sure to store your recovery key in a safe place, such as your password manager.
Don’t use Apple Mail, Calendar, or Contacts
Apple points to interoperability as the reason it can’t use strong encryption for its mail, calendar, and contacts services. But this isn’t persuasive. While it’s true you can’t use end-to-end encryption automatically with other non-PGP providers, Apple could still use a form of zero-access encryption to ensure that at least its own customers’ data is inaccessible to the company. For example, Proton Mail encrypts incoming emails instantly so that only you can decrypt them using your private key.
Choose services that are end-to-end encrypted by default
Apple’s choice of the term “standard data protection” reveals how the company thinks about your right to data privacy. For Apple, having access to your personal information is the standard. We believe privacy should be the default, and we’ve built a set of online services to help you achieve it.
For online cloud storage, Proton Drive secures your files with end-to-end encryption. Unlike Apple, we also secure most metadata with end-to-end encryption, including file name, file type, file size, and use data, such as creation and modification timestamps. The Proton Drive mobile app is available for iPhone(yeni pencere).