all-in-one privacy solution":["Proton Unlimited — комплексное решение для защиты данных"],"Black Friday":["Черная пятница"],"No ads. Privacy by default.":["Без рекламы. Гарантия конфиденциальности"],"People before profits":["Люди важнее прибыли"],"Security through transparency":["Безопасность, основанная на прозрачности"],"The best Proton Mail ${ BLACK_FRIDAY } deals":["${ BLACK_FRIDAY }: лучшие предложения Proton Mail"],"The world’s only community- supported email service":["Единственный в мире сервис электронной почты с поддержкой сообщества"]},"specialoffer:limited":{"${ hours } hour":["${ hours } час","${ hours } часа","${ hours } часов","${ hours } часа"],"${ hoursLeft }, ${ minutesLeft } and ${ secondsLeft } left":["Осталось ${ hoursLeft }, ${ minutesLeft } и ${ secondsLeft }"],"${ minutes } minute":["${ minutes } минута","${ minutes } минуты","${ minutes } минут","${ minutes } минуты"],"${ seconds } second":["${ seconds } секунда","${ seconds } секунды","${ seconds } секунд","${ seconds } секунды"],"Limited time offer":["Ограниченное по времени предложение"]},"specialoffer:listitem":{"Create multiple addresses":["Создавайте несколько адресов"],"Hide-my-email aliases":["Создавайте алиасы hide-my-email"],"Quickly unsubscribe from newsletters":["С легкостью отменяйте подписку на рассылки"],"Use your own domain name":["Используйте собственное доменное имя"]},"specialoffer:logos":{"As featured in":["О нас в СМИ"]},"specialoffer:metadescription":{"Get an encrypted email that protects your privacy":["Электронная почта, защищающая вашу конфиденциальность"]},"specialoffer:metatitle":{"Proton Mail Black Friday Sale - Up to 40% off":["Черная пятница в Proton Mail: скидки до 40 %"]},"specialoffer:newmetadescription":{"Get up to 40% off Proton Mail subscriptions this Black Friday. Find great deals on our secure end-to-end encrypted email plans.":["Получите Proton Mail со скидкой до 40 %. Не пропустите выгодные предложения на планы безопасной электронной почты, зашифрованной сквозным шифрованием, в честь «черной пятницы»."]},"specialoffer:newmetatitle":{"Proton Mail Black Friday sale | Up to 40% off secure email":["«Черная пятница» в Proton Mail | Скидки до 40 %"]},"specialoffer:note":{"* Billed at ${ TOTAL_SUM } for the first year":["* ${ TOTAL_SUM } за первый год."],"*Billed at ${ TOTAL_SUM } for the first 2 years":["* ${ TOTAL_SUM } за первые два года."],"30-day money-back guarantee":["Гарантия возврата средств в течение 30 дней"],"Billed at ${ TOTAL_SUM } for the first 2 years":["${ TOTAL_SUM } за первые 2 года"],"Billed at ${ TOTAL_SUM } for the first year":["${ TOTAL_SUM } за первый год"],"You save ${ SAVE_SUM }":["Вы экономите ${ SAVE_SUM }."]},"specialoffer:off":{"${ DISCOUNT } off":["–${ DISCOUNT }"],"${ PERCENT_OFF } off":["–${ PERCENT_OFF }"]},"specialoffer:testimonial":{"I love my ProtonMail":["Обожаю ProtonMail!"],"My favorite email service":["Мой любимый сервис электронной почты"],"Thanks Proton for keeping us all safe in the complicated internet universe.":["Спасибо Proton за защиту в запутанном интернет-пространстве."],"You get what you pay for. In the case of big tech, if you pay nothing, you get used. I quit using Gmail and switched to @ProtonMail":["Полностью оправданное вложение денег. Бигтех-компании используют тебя, если ты им не платишь. Поэтому я перешла с Gmail на @ProtonMail."]},"specialoffer:time":{"Days":["дн."],"Hours":["ч."],"Min":["мин."]},"specialoffer:title":{"And much more":["И это еще не всё"],"Make your inbox yours":["Настройка на свой вкус"],"Safe from trackers":["Защита от трекеров"],"Stay organized":["Всё по полочкам"],"Black Friday email deals":["Безопасная почта для покупок в «черную пятницу»"],"Don’t just take our word for it":["Отзывы наших клиентов"],"Our story":["Наша история"],"Transfer your data from Google in one click":["Перенесите данные из Gmail в одно нажатие"]},"specialoffer:tooltip":{"Access blocked content and browse privately. Includes ${ TOTAL_SERVERS }+ servers in ${ TOTAL_COUNTRIES }+ countries, connect up to 10 devices, access worldwide streaming services, malware and ad-blocker, and more.":["Сохраняйте конфиденциальность в Интернете и получайте доступ к заблокированному контенту. Включает ${ TOTAL_SERVERS } серверов более чем в ${ TOTAL_COUNTRIES } странах с возможностью подключения на 10 устройствах, доступ к стриминговым платформам со всего мира, блокировщик рекламы, функцию защиты от вредоносных программ и другие преимущества."],"Easily share your calendar with your family, friends or colleagues, and view external calendars.":["Предоставляйте доступ к календарю родственникам, друзьям и коллегам, а также просматривайте календари других сервисов"],"Includes support for 1 custom email domain, 10 email addresses, 10 hide-my-email aliases, calendar sharing, and more.":["Включает поддержку 1 пользовательского домена, 10 адресов электронной почты, 10 алиасов hide-my-email, совместный доступ к календарю и другие преимущества."],"Includes support for 3 custom email domains, 15 email addresses, unlimited hide-my-email aliases, calendar sharing, and more.":["Включает поддержку трех пользовательских доменов, 15 адресов электронной почты, неограниченного числа алиасов hide-my-email, совместный доступ к календарю и другие преимущества."],"Manage up to 25 calendars, mobile apps, secured with end-to-end encryption, 1-click calendar import from Google, and more.":["До 25 календарей, мобильные приложения, сквозное шифрование, удобный перенос данных из Google Календаря и другие преимущества"]},"Status Banner":{"At the moment we are experiencing issues with the Proton VPN service":["При использовании сервиса Proton VPN могут возникать проблемы"],"Learn more":["Подробнее"]},"Status banner":{"Learn more":["Подробнее"],"Please note that at the moment we are experiencing issues with the ${ issues[0] } service.":["Сейчас при использовании сервиса ${ issues[0] } могут возникать проблемы."],"We are experiencing issues with one or more services at the moment.":["При использовании одного или нескольких сервисов могут возникать проблемы."]},"suggestions":{"Suggestions":["Предложения"]},"Support":{"Sub category":["Подкатегория","Подкатегории","Подкатегорий","Подкатегорий"]},"Support article":{"${ readingTime } min":["${ readingTime } мин.","${ readingTime } мин.","${ readingTime } мин.","${ readingTime } мин."],"Category":["Категория","Категории","Категорий","Категорий"],"Didn’t find what you were looking for?":["Не нашли желаемый контент?"],"General contact":["Общие контакты"],"Get help":["Получить помощь"],"Legal contact":["Контакты юридического отдела"],"Media contact":["Контакты для прессы"],"Partnerships contact":["Контакты по вопросам партнерства"],"Reading":["Чтение"]},"Support categories":{"Browse Proton product support":["Смотреть ресурсы по поддержке продуктов Proton"]},"Support category":{"There is no article in this category yet.":["В этой категории еще нет статей."]},"Support troubleshooting":{"--- Select ---":["— Выбрать —"],"Adding and importing contacts":["Добавление и импортирование контактов"],"App version":["Версия приложения"],"Automatically save contacts":["Автоматическое сохранение контактов"],"Bridge connection issues with Outlook, Apple Mail or Thunderbird":["Ошибки подключения Bridge к Outlook, Apple Mail или Thunderbird"],"Browser":["Браузер"],"Check if this helps":["Возможно, нужный ответ найдется здесь"],"Choose a category for your question":["Выберите категорию запроса"],"Connectivity errors on Android and iOS":["Ошибки подключения в iOS и Android"],"Contacts":["Контакты"],"Custom domain":["Пользовательский домен"],"Desktop notifications":["Уведомления на рабочем столе"],"Did this solve your issue ?":["Удалось ли нам решить вашу проблему?"],"Difference between Combined Addresses Mode and Split Addresses Mode":["Разница между режимами комбинированных и разделённых адресов"],"Differences between addresses, aliases, and sub-users":["Разница между адресом, псевдонимом и дополнительным пользователем"],"Email notifications":["Уведомления по электронной почте"],"Email tracking protection":["Защита от отслеживания электронной почты"],"Encryption":["Шифрование"],"Encryption keys management":["Управление ключами шифрования"],"Faster assistance is just a few clicks away — please make your selections":["Выберите подходящие варианты. Всего пара нажатий — и вы на шаг ближе к решению проблемы."],"How to avoid receiving spam messages":["Что сделать, чтобы не получать спам"],"How to block unwanted email":["Как заблокировать нежелательные электронные письма"],"How to configure your email client for Bridge":["Как настроить почтовый клиент для Bridge"],"How to create contact groups":["Как создать группу контактов"],"How to create or edit CSV contacts":["Как создать или изменить CSV-файл с контактами"],"How to install Proton Mail Bridge":["Как установить Proton Mail Bridge"],"How to merge duplicate contacts":["Как объединить одинаковые контакты"],"How to send encrypted messages to external users":["Как отправлять зашифрованные сообщения пользователям других сервисов"],"How to set up a custom domain":["Как настроить пользовательский домен?"],"How to unsubscribe from Apple’s TestFlight notification emails":["Как отказаться от уведомлений по электронной почты от Apple TestFlight"],"How to use auto-reply":["Как использовать автоответчик"],"How to use filters":["Как использовать фильтры"],"How to use folders and labels":["Как использовать папки и ярлыки"],"How to use PGP encryption":["Как использовать PGP-шифрование"],"Invalid password error while setting email client for Bridge":["Ошибка неверного пароля при настройке почтового клиента для Bridge"],"Login security notification alerts":["Оповещения безопасности входа"],"Manage mailbox appearance":["Изменение внешнего вида почтового ящика"],"Mobile connectivity and synchronization":["Сетевые подключения и синхронизация на мобильных устройствах"],"No, contact support":["Нет, связаться со службой поддержки"],"Notifications":["Уведомления"],"Other":["Другой"],"Problems with deleting messages":["Ошибки при удалении сообщений"],"Problems with moving messages":["Ошибки при перемещении сообщений"],"Problems with read/unread message status":["Ошибки статуса прочтения сообщений"],"Proton Mail Bridge":["Proton Mail Bridge"],"Proton Mail settings":["Настройки Proton Mail"],"Push notifications not arriving":["Что делать, если push-уведомления не приходят"],"Sending and receiving messages":["Отправка и получение сообщений"],"Sending and receiving messages limitations":["Ограничения на отправку и получение сообщений"],"Sending and receiving troubleshooting":["Устранение неполадок с отправкой и получением сообщений"],"Spam filtering, Allow and Block lists":["Фильтрация спама, чёрные и белые списки"],"Sub-users and organizations":["Организации и дополнительные пользователи"],"Thank you for your feedback":["Спасибо за отзыв!"],"Troubleshooting":["Устранение неполадок"],"Verify custom domain records & anti-spoofing":["Подтверждение записей пользовательского домена и защита от спуфинга"],"What can we help with ?":["Чем мы можем вам помочь?"],"What if your domain records fail (TXT, MX, SPF, DKIM, DMARC)":["Что делать, если записи домена (TXT, MX, SPF, DKIM, DMARC) не работают"],"What is encrypted on Proton Mail":["Какие данные зашифровываются в Proton Mail"],"Yes":["Да"]},"support_modal_search_query":{"How to use a custom domain?":["Как работать с пользовательским доменом"],"Search query":["Поисковый запрос"]},"support_modal_search_result":{"Search result":["Результат поиска"]},"support_modal_title":{"Blog search":["Поиск по блогу"],"Support search":["Поиск в материалах службы поддержки"]},"support_search_button":{"Search":["Найти"]},"support_search_i_am_looking_for":{"I'm looking for":["Я ищу"]},"SupportForm":{"For a faster resolution, please report the issue from the Bridge app: Help > Report a problem.":["Чтобы быстро устранить проблему в приложении Bridge, выберите «Справка» > «Сообщить о проблеме»."],"Information":["Информация"]},"SupportForm:option":{"Account Security":["Безопасность аккаунта"],"Contacts":["Контакты"],"Custom email domain":["Пользовательский домен адреса электронной почты"],"Email delivery and Spam":["Доставка электронных писем и спам"],"Encryption":["Шифрование"],"Login and password":["Имя пользователя и пароль"],"Merge aliases and accounts":["Объединение псевдонимов и аккаунтов"],"Migrate to Proton":["Переход на Proton"],"Notifications":["Уведомления"],"Other":["Другое"],"Plans and billing":["Тарифы и оплата"],"Proton for Business":["Proton for Business"],"Sign up":["Регистрация"],"Storage":["Хранилище"],"Users, addresses, and identities":["Пользователи, адреса и личные данные"]},"SupportForm:optionIntro":{"Select a topic":["Выберите тему"]},"swiss_baseed_feature":{"Swiss based":["В Швейцарии"]},"Testimonial":{"Awards":["Награды"],"Customers":["Клиенты"],"Featured":["Что о нас говорят"],"Go to testimonial source":["Перейти к источнику отзыва"],"Reviews":["Отзывы"],"Videos":["видео."]},"Text":{"Find the plan that's right for you":["Найдите подходящий план"],"If you need help, check out our ${ supportLink }.":["Если вам нужна помощь, перейдите в ${ supportLink }."],"The page you’re looking for might have been removed, or it could be an\nold link.":["Возможно, страница удалена\nили у вас устаревшая ссылка."]},"Title":{"On this page":["На этой странице"],"Related articles":["Статьи по теме"],"Share ${ thisPage }":["Поделиться ${ thisPage }"],"Thank you!":["Спасибо!"],"this page":["этой страницей"]},"Tooltip":{"More information":["Подробнее"]},"tooltip_calendar":{"Create up to 20 custom & shareable encrypted calendars. On top of that, add up to 5 calendars from friends, family, colleagues, and organizations.":["Есть возможность создать до 20 зашифрованных пользовательских календарей и делиться ими с другими людьми, а также добавить до 5 календарей друзей, родственников, коллег и организаций."]},"tooltip_vpn":{"Access blocked content and browse privately. Includes ${ TOTAL_SERVERS }+ servers in ${ TOTAL_COUNTRIES }+ countries, highest VPN speed, ${ TOTAL_VPN_CONNECTIONS } VPN connections, worldwide streaming services, malware and ad-blocker, and more.":["Получайте доступ к заблокированному контенту, просматривайте страницы анонимно и пользуйтесь стриминговыми сервисами со всего мира. Мы предлагаем ${ TOTAL_SERVERS } серверов более чем в ${ TOTAL_COUNTRIES } странах, высочайшую скорость VPN, ${ TOTAL_VPN_CONNECTIONS } VPN-подключений, защиту от вредоносных программ, блокировщик рекламы и многое другое."],"Access blocked content and browse privately. Includes ${ TOTAL_SERVERS }+ servers in ${ TOTAL_COUNTRIES }+ countries, highest VPN speed, 10 VPN connections, worldwide streaming services, malware and ad-blocker, and more.":["Получайте доступ к заблокированному контенту, просматривайте страницы анонимно и пользуйтесь стриминговыми сервисами со всего мира. Мы предлагаем ${ TOTAL_SERVERS } серверов более чем в ${ TOTAL_COUNTRIES } странах, высочайшую скорость VPN, 10 VPN-подключений, защиту от вредоносных программ, блокировщик рекламы и многое другое."]},"version_history_label":{"Version history":["История версий"]},"version_history_tooltip":{"Store up to ${ versionHistoryNumber } versions of each file for up to ${ years } years":["Храните версии каждого файла (до ${ versionHistoryNumber }) не более нескольких лет (${ years })."]},"VideoModal":{"Get started in 2 minutes":["Начните работу за считаные минуты"]},"videosButtonLabel":{"Get started with videos":["Смотреть видео"]},"vpn_features_link":{"View VPN plans":["Посмотреть тарифы VPN"]},"vpn_features_useCase":{"Access blocked content and browse privately":["Доступ к заблокированному контенту и конфиденциальный просмотр веб-страниц"]}}},"unleashApi":"https://account.proton.me/api"};
// We need to import data (the framework context) from the server
// This Astro feature with define:vars works well but creates an inline script
// So we can't directly import the initFramework helper, we have to store the context
window.frameworkContext = frameworkContext;
})();
The Microsoft Exchange hack might be one of the worst breaches of all time – We need a new approach to email security | Proton
Over the past two weeks, Microsoft clients using its Exchange servers, which includes tens of thousands of government agencies and private corporations around the world, have fallen victim to a series of hacks that have compromised their data. The breach started with a group of state-sponsored hackers attributed to China known as Hafnium, but more and more actors jumped into the fray after some of the exploits became public.
This is a serious breach that has exposed private user data as well as corporate and state secrets, materially damaging many small and medium-sized businesses and undermining trust in many government agencies. It is also a prime example of how the current approach to user privacy and security is failing.
A timeline of the Microsoft Exchange Server hack
March 2: Microsoft announced that hackers, dubbed Hafnium, were using multiple 0-day exploits (i.e., previously undiscovered vulnerabilities) to remotely access its Exchange servers and steal data from its corporate and government users.
Essentially, these hackers took three steps and exploited four separate vulnerabilities:
Hafnium gained access to Microsoft Exchange servers by taking advantage of stolen passwords and a previously undiscovered server-side request vulnerability to make itself appear to the Exchange server as someone who should have access.
The attackers then created a web shell, or a backdoor that allows browser-based access to the server to anyone that knows the web shell’s URL.
Hafnium then used the web shells to execute malicious code on the server remotely. Once in, the attackers could steal data, escalate privileges, or hold data ransom.
Microsoft responded by releasing emergency security patches for the affected systems (Exchange Server 2019-2013) and sent out a free patch to cover Exchange Server 2010, suggesting these vulnerabilities may have existed for the past 10 years.
Two weeks after Microsoft’s initial announcement, experts estimated there were still tens of thousands of Microsoft Exchange Servers that needed to be patched. Furthermore, state-sponsored hackers had already begun exploiting sensitive systems well before Microsoft became aware of the problem.
March 11: Microsoft detected that some of the servers compromised by Hafnium were being infected by a new type of ransomware known as DearCry.
Multiple attackers began exploiting the same vulnerabilities as Hafnium to gain access to Microsoft Exchange Servers. They committed various attacks, including DearCry, which makes copies of target files, encrypts those copies, and then deletes the originals.
March 11 to March 15: The daily attacks attempted on Microsoft Exchange Servers increased 10 times, from roughly 700 to over 7200(new window).
Experts estimate that almost 60,000 organizations(new window) (and maybe even more) could have been affected, ranging from small and medium-sized businesses up to the European Banking Authority. The majority of the DearCry attacks have focused on government and military organizations, followed by manufacturing and financial services, while the most attacked country has been the US, followed by Germany and the UK.
Security is hard
Almost every major technology company has had significant security incidents in the past. Microsoft itself also has a long history of security vulnerabilities in its products. The lesson to take away from these attacks’ success is not that these organizations are negligent or incompetent, but that security is hard.
In this incident, Microsoft was not attacked directly, but rather, hackers went after tens of thousands of organizations that run Microsoft Exchange software for their email. Regardless of whether it is Google, Microsoft, or their customers, cybersecurity is a form of asymmetric warfare.
Defenders must protect all possible entry points, while attackers only need to find a single weakness to get in.
A successful defense therefore needs to have multiple layers of security so that if one layer is breached, successive layers can keep attackers away from sensitive business data. When it comes to email, Proton Mail achieves this by utilizing zero-access encryption(new window).
Whenever possible, Proton Mail encrypts an organization’s email on the client side. Even emails received from outside of an organization are encrypted before they are saved. The encryption is done in a way that prevents even Proton Mail itself from having the means to independently decrypt user data. This adds an extra layer of security because breaching a Proton Mail server does not necessarily expose user emails. Unlike in the case of Microsoft Exchange (or Gmail or any other regular email service that does not utilize zero-access encryption), a hacker would still need to find a way to decrypt the messages.
You can’t expose data you don’t have access to
Proton Mail’s security model has prepared for a breach by investing in a technology that applies an extra layer of encryption to all messages on our servers.
Our zero-access encryption means we cannot access or read any user’s messages. Hackers cannot steal from us what we do not have access to. So even if Proton Mail ever were to be breached, a successful data exfiltration attack would be far harder to execute.
So why don’t all companies protect their users’ data with end-to-end or zero-access encryption? For one, strong encryption is difficult to do. The technology that underpins Proton Mail required years of research and work and was developed by scientists from CERN under the scrutiny of the open source community and independent security audits.
Then, there is also the issue of the business model a company uses. Corporations like Google make money by exploiting user data to sell ads. This is incompatible with technologies that prevent them from accessing user data, even if they are more secure.
This is not the first major security breach, nor will it be the last. And there is no reason to single out Microsoft. In fact, such an incident would have been exponentially worse if it had happened to Google or Facebook due to the significantly larger amounts of sensitive personal information stored by those companies. Protecting against risks like this is one of the reasons that millions of individuals and small and medium-sized businesses have switched to Proton Mail.
Encrypt all the data you can
Proton relies on user subscriptions for revenue, not leveraging our users’ data or selling access to advertisers. This makes us relatively unique among tech companies in that we do not need to access or abuse our users’ data for our business model to work. It’s not just better for privacy, it is better for security. We believe that this approach leads to a better internet that serves the interest of all people.
Our vision is to make privacy the default on the internet and beyond Proton Mail(new window) with strong encryption. We’re also extending this approach to new services as well, applying similar protection to your schedule and files with the recently released beta versions of Proton Calendar(new window) and Proton Drive(new window).
Sign up now and take a step toward an internet that puts protecting your data first.
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